What is the name of the artist group that included William Holman Hunt, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, and John Everett Millais?

The artist group that included William Holman Hunt, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, and John Everett Millais is known as the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood. This group was founded in 1848 and aimed to reform art by rejecting the conventions established by the Academies, particularly those following Raphael. They sought inspiration from the vivid colors and complex compositions of art before Raphael, emphasizing realism, attention to detail, and a deep connection to nature and literature. Their works commonly reflect themes of medievalism, mythology, and Romanticism, setting them apart from their contemporaries.

In contrast, the other groups listed, such as the Impressionist Movement, focused on capturing light and everyday scenes with loose brushwork and were developed later in the 19th century. The Fauvist Group was known for its bold use of color, while the Surrealist League explored dream imagery and the unconscious mind. Each of these movements has distinct characteristics and goals, differentiating them from the foundational principles of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood.